1 00:00:24,490 --> 00:00:05,660 [Music] 2 00:00:29,840 --> 00:00:27,500 hello and welcome to the show on Martin 3 00:00:32,990 --> 00:00:29,850 Willis your host and we have another 4 00:00:34,760 --> 00:00:33,000 pre-recorded show for you this week 5 00:00:37,630 --> 00:00:34,770 actually we have two so I'm gonna 6 00:00:40,790 --> 00:00:37,640 explain that I did two one-hour 7 00:00:43,760 --> 00:00:40,800 face-to-face interviews at the UFO 8 00:00:45,799 --> 00:00:43,770 Congress and I was gonna run them as one 9 00:00:48,410 --> 00:00:45,809 two-hour show and then I said what the 10 00:00:50,330 --> 00:00:48,420 heck on YouTube the same person that may 11 00:00:52,549 --> 00:00:50,340 want to watch one may not want to watch 12 00:00:56,180 --> 00:00:52,559 the other so we split him in two 13 00:00:59,540 --> 00:00:56,190 and so this guest on this show is Bill 14 00:01:02,619 --> 00:00:59,550 burns you may know him from the UFO 15 00:01:05,240 --> 00:01:02,629 Hunters great guy highly intelligent 16 00:01:10,850 --> 00:01:05,250 funny and all that and he's going to be 17 00:01:13,250 --> 00:01:10,860 talking about Edison vs. Tesla and try I 18 00:01:15,469 --> 00:01:13,260 try to engage with them as as best I 19 00:01:18,340 --> 00:01:15,479 know about Tesla it's a great show I 20 00:01:20,930 --> 00:01:18,350 hope you sit back and enjoy it and 21 00:01:23,090 --> 00:01:20,940 anyone can support the show even right 22 00:01:25,460 --> 00:01:23,100 here in YouTube all you have to do is go 23 00:01:28,220 --> 00:01:25,470 to podcast UFO calm and for two dollars 24 00:01:30,040 --> 00:01:28,230 or more a month you can help us out and 25 00:01:33,200 --> 00:01:30,050 there's a link down in the text below 26 00:01:37,220 --> 00:01:33,210 thanks so much sit back and enjoy the 27 00:01:39,310 --> 00:01:37,230 show bill birnes welcome to the show oh 28 00:01:44,240 --> 00:01:39,320 thank you thank you Morty and you know 29 00:01:47,030 --> 00:01:44,250 you were the episode two and I I have a 30 00:01:48,620 --> 00:01:47,040 lot of affinity for anyone that took a 31 00:01:51,710 --> 00:01:48,630 chance to be on my show near the 32 00:01:53,750 --> 00:01:51,720 beginning because I was a nobody I still 33 00:01:56,750 --> 00:01:53,760 am but I mean I was more of a nobody 34 00:01:59,780 --> 00:01:56,760 just someone asking you want and you 35 00:02:02,750 --> 00:01:59,790 came on and that here's the deal anybody 36 00:02:05,450 --> 00:02:02,760 who wants to talk about UFOs or 37 00:02:07,280 --> 00:02:05,460 alternative history or anomalous 38 00:02:09,559 --> 00:02:07,290 theories or things that nobody else 39 00:02:12,020 --> 00:02:09,569 wants to talk about I'm all in favor of 40 00:02:14,660 --> 00:02:12,030 that because quite frankly you turn the 41 00:02:18,740 --> 00:02:14,670 news on on television and all you get is 42 00:02:22,820 --> 00:02:18,750 this bladder of this is the party line 43 00:02:25,820 --> 00:02:22,830 whether it's red blue red green whatever 44 00:02:27,470 --> 00:02:25,830 it's the party line and we're going to 45 00:02:29,750 --> 00:02:27,480 pump this information into you and 46 00:02:32,239 --> 00:02:29,760 somebody who has the courage in the 47 00:02:34,280 --> 00:02:32,249 backbone to go on the air and say look I 48 00:02:35,839 --> 00:02:34,290 don't care what you think I'm going to 49 00:02:38,599 --> 00:02:35,849 talk to people whose view 50 00:02:40,819 --> 00:02:38,609 aren't in the public domain whose views 51 00:02:42,860 --> 00:02:40,829 aren't out there and they may have crazy 52 00:02:45,319 --> 00:02:42,870 views and nobody says you have to agree 53 00:02:47,360 --> 00:02:45,329 with them but you know what it's there 54 00:02:49,160 --> 00:02:47,370 you want to listen to it here it is so I 55 00:02:51,080 --> 00:02:49,170 said hey Morty if that's what you're 56 00:02:53,690 --> 00:02:51,090 gonna do then I'm with you yeah that's 57 00:02:57,470 --> 00:02:53,700 awesome awesome so today I'd like to 58 00:02:58,970 --> 00:02:57,480 talk about I know you wrote about Tesla 59 00:03:00,589 --> 00:02:58,980 vs. Edison or something along those 60 00:03:03,830 --> 00:03:00,599 lines what was the title of that book 61 00:03:06,110 --> 00:03:03,840 was Edison vs. Tesla the battle over 62 00:03:08,229 --> 00:03:06,120 their last invention and it's funny that 63 00:03:10,429 --> 00:03:08,239 you bring that up because that's exactly 64 00:03:14,209 --> 00:03:10,439 what we're talking about when it comes 65 00:03:17,330 --> 00:03:14,219 to history that nobody deals with 66 00:03:20,599 --> 00:03:17,340 because it's been buried what they were 67 00:03:22,000 --> 00:03:20,609 battling over those two geniuses and 68 00:03:26,330 --> 00:03:22,010 here's the funny part about it 69 00:03:28,580 --> 00:03:26,340 both inventors both engineers both but 70 00:03:32,209 --> 00:03:28,590 both electronics engineers brilliant men 71 00:03:35,569 --> 00:03:32,219 both of them were bitter bitter rivals 72 00:03:39,319 --> 00:03:35,579 they hated each other and I can tell you 73 00:03:44,420 --> 00:03:39,329 why but they hated each other they both 74 00:03:47,809 --> 00:03:44,430 were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics 75 00:03:50,689 --> 00:03:47,819 to share the Nobel Prize they hated each 76 00:03:53,300 --> 00:03:50,699 other so much neither one of them wanted 77 00:03:56,420 --> 00:03:53,310 the Nobel Prize because they didn't want 78 00:03:59,569 --> 00:03:56,430 the other guy to share it oh my god yeah 79 00:04:03,349 --> 00:03:59,579 yeah no I I did I have followed a little 80 00:04:05,330 --> 00:04:03,359 bit of that Tesla really is really 81 00:04:06,199 --> 00:04:05,340 fascinating to me I know Edison again as 82 00:04:08,569 --> 00:04:06,209 a genius 83 00:04:10,939 --> 00:04:08,579 Tesla more so because you know I never 84 00:04:13,550 --> 00:04:10,949 really heard about Tesla during my 85 00:04:16,960 --> 00:04:13,560 lifetime until I would say the last 15 86 00:04:21,640 --> 00:04:16,970 maybe 20 years there's a reason for that 87 00:04:24,260 --> 00:04:21,650 history has a way of burying what's 88 00:04:27,379 --> 00:04:24,270 inconvenient and pumping up what's 89 00:04:29,659 --> 00:04:27,389 convenient I mean for example I'll just 90 00:04:34,129 --> 00:04:29,669 give you a quick example I not to sound 91 00:04:35,540 --> 00:04:34,139 too academic when I say to you King 92 00:04:38,870 --> 00:04:35,550 Richard the third what do you think 93 00:04:41,740 --> 00:04:38,880 about what a match raising right yeah 94 00:04:44,300 --> 00:04:41,750 Richard this third was a wonderful King 95 00:04:47,600 --> 00:04:44,310 okay yes he may have had a hunchback 96 00:04:49,460 --> 00:04:47,610 they found his his grave and they found 97 00:04:52,280 --> 00:04:49,470 his body and he did have a hunchback but 98 00:04:54,500 --> 00:04:52,290 but still yet yes he was Machiavellian 99 00:04:56,720 --> 00:04:54,510 but the fact was Richard the third was 100 00:05:00,320 --> 00:04:56,730 not that bad a king I mean he was not an 101 00:05:02,990 --> 00:05:00,330 evil tyrant he was not he was not as he 102 00:05:06,740 --> 00:05:03,000 was portrayed to be by a Basil Rathbone 103 00:05:08,600 --> 00:05:06,750 he was not he was not that person I mean 104 00:05:13,220 --> 00:05:08,610 yes he was defeated the Battle of 105 00:05:15,590 --> 00:05:13,230 Monmouth by by Henry Tudor but still the 106 00:05:17,210 --> 00:05:15,600 fact is history the Hollinshead 107 00:05:18,020 --> 00:05:17,220 Chronicles and I can go into that but 108 00:05:20,510 --> 00:05:18,030 I'm not gonna do it 109 00:05:23,600 --> 00:05:20,520 the Hollinshead Chronicles portrayed him 110 00:05:25,250 --> 00:05:23,610 in a certain way why because the 111 00:05:27,230 --> 00:05:25,260 Hollenshead Chronicles that's how 112 00:05:29,780 --> 00:05:27,240 Shakespeare based his history plays the 113 00:05:32,900 --> 00:05:29,790 Hollenshead Chronicles were written 114 00:05:35,000 --> 00:05:32,910 under the auspice of Queen Elizabeth now 115 00:05:36,590 --> 00:05:35,010 for Queen Elizabeth to have done the 116 00:05:40,070 --> 00:05:36,600 honest truth about Richard the third 117 00:05:44,960 --> 00:05:40,080 whom her grandfather killed would have 118 00:05:48,860 --> 00:05:44,970 been to denigrate her own line to the 119 00:05:53,240 --> 00:05:48,870 throne because was really Queen Mary who 120 00:05:56,810 --> 00:05:53,250 was the rightful who was the rightful 121 00:05:58,280 --> 00:05:56,820 queen not Queen Elizabeth so the point 122 00:06:00,590 --> 00:05:58,290 that I'm trying to make is history 123 00:06:02,780 --> 00:06:00,600 determines what floats to the surface 124 00:06:04,640 --> 00:06:02,790 what children are gonna read in their 125 00:06:08,390 --> 00:06:04,650 schoolbooks what teachers are going to 126 00:06:10,700 --> 00:06:08,400 teach Edison became the genius who 127 00:06:14,810 --> 00:06:10,710 invented the 20th century in the 21st 128 00:06:17,719 --> 00:06:14,820 century even though it's Tesla we are 129 00:06:21,080 --> 00:06:17,729 sitting in a room with electric lights 130 00:06:23,719 --> 00:06:21,090 yeah because of Nikola Tesla alternating 131 00:06:27,469 --> 00:06:23,729 current yes yeah which he scratched out 132 00:06:29,090 --> 00:06:27,479 on in sand and a mistake or something 133 00:06:35,930 --> 00:06:29,100 like that I remember reading something 134 00:06:38,620 --> 00:06:35,940 about that Tesla realized that and this 135 00:06:43,550 --> 00:06:38,630 is this is standard when you if you're 136 00:06:47,350 --> 00:06:43,560 walking on level ground it takes one 137 00:06:50,810 --> 00:06:47,360 level of energy if you're walking uphill 138 00:06:53,120 --> 00:06:50,820 you have to expend more energy to walk 139 00:06:54,409 --> 00:06:53,130 up the hill that's the secret of 140 00:06:57,920 --> 00:06:54,419 alternating current 141 00:07:02,300 --> 00:06:57,930 so what's Hassler said was if instead of 142 00:07:06,830 --> 00:07:02,310 just having one electric motor 143 00:07:10,670 --> 00:07:06,840 one dynamo one core spinning through a 144 00:07:14,330 --> 00:07:10,680 magnetized coil generating power one way 145 00:07:17,120 --> 00:07:14,340 that's direct current that only travels 146 00:07:20,629 --> 00:07:17,130 for about a mile right and then it has 147 00:07:23,000 --> 00:07:20,639 to be boosted by a relay but what would 148 00:07:25,820 --> 00:07:23,010 happen if you were able to swing that 149 00:07:29,510 --> 00:07:25,830 coil from a positive pole to a negative 150 00:07:32,060 --> 00:07:29,520 pole that's swinging back and forth that 151 00:07:34,070 --> 00:07:32,070 creating all that potential in 152 00:07:37,159 --> 00:07:34,080 electricity it's called potential its 153 00:07:39,950 --> 00:07:37,169 power if you did that that would push 154 00:07:43,280 --> 00:07:39,960 the current along much faster so it's 155 00:07:46,520 --> 00:07:43,290 actually less expensive much less 156 00:07:48,220 --> 00:07:46,530 overhead to have current alternating 157 00:07:51,200 --> 00:07:48,230 between positively are driven by 158 00:07:54,350 --> 00:07:51,210 positive and negative then just have one 159 00:07:59,390 --> 00:07:54,360 direct current and so that was Tesla's 160 00:08:02,060 --> 00:07:59,400 theory Tesla had a kind of an ideogram 161 00:08:04,670 --> 00:08:02,070 Emery he was able to conceive of 162 00:08:06,860 --> 00:08:04,680 something in his mind and then translate 163 00:08:11,870 --> 00:08:06,870 what was in his mind onto a piece of 164 00:08:15,610 --> 00:08:11,880 paper onto sand onto anything that's how 165 00:08:18,080 --> 00:08:15,620 he created his inventions and so Tesla 166 00:08:20,150 --> 00:08:18,090 when he was a young engineer he was in 167 00:08:24,650 --> 00:08:20,160 Paris it was a young engineer 168 00:08:28,730 --> 00:08:24,660 he had this vision of this kind of 169 00:08:30,290 --> 00:08:28,740 Dynamo device that would swing a current 170 00:08:31,760 --> 00:08:30,300 back and forth between positive and 171 00:08:33,890 --> 00:08:31,770 negative then drive it further with 172 00:08:37,640 --> 00:08:33,900 greater potential with greater power and 173 00:08:40,820 --> 00:08:37,650 he said if I can only get this to my - 174 00:08:43,640 --> 00:08:40,830 to the master Thomas Edison he'll see 175 00:08:45,560 --> 00:08:43,650 the beauty of this and immediately he 176 00:08:49,390 --> 00:08:45,570 will license my invention and we'll both 177 00:08:52,790 --> 00:08:49,400 be millionaires well Tesla Edison 178 00:08:55,280 --> 00:08:52,800 besides being a great inventor and 179 00:08:59,260 --> 00:08:55,290 besides being a genius in his own right 180 00:09:02,829 --> 00:08:59,270 and a real entrepreneur aprender and 181 00:09:05,900 --> 00:09:02,839 over the years he became a corporate 182 00:09:09,290 --> 00:09:05,910 entrepreneur and as a corporate 183 00:09:11,540 --> 00:09:09,300 entrepreneur his investment was in 184 00:09:13,430 --> 00:09:11,550 direct current so yes he had a power 185 00:09:15,950 --> 00:09:13,440 station on Pearl Street in New York City 186 00:09:18,530 --> 00:09:15,960 and every 187 00:09:21,770 --> 00:09:18,540 mile or half mile or so he had a relay 188 00:09:24,380 --> 00:09:21,780 station to boost the power well he had 189 00:09:27,050 --> 00:09:24,390 invested so much money and his 190 00:09:29,660 --> 00:09:27,060 stockholders in General Electric had 191 00:09:33,530 --> 00:09:29,670 invested so much money that for him to 192 00:09:36,200 --> 00:09:33,540 completely redo his his own power grid 193 00:09:38,450 --> 00:09:36,210 would have been an enormous expense so 194 00:09:41,090 --> 00:09:38,460 he rejected Tesla out of hand right 195 00:09:42,470 --> 00:09:41,100 right um you talked to when we first 196 00:09:45,350 --> 00:09:42,480 started talking you mentioned the phrase 197 00:09:48,020 --> 00:09:45,360 alternate history let's say Tesla was 198 00:09:49,760 --> 00:09:48,030 never born how long do you think it 199 00:09:52,940 --> 00:09:49,770 would take for alternate energy to be 200 00:09:55,070 --> 00:09:52,950 discovered by some and what happened if 201 00:09:57,260 --> 00:09:55,080 it didn't and we had like power stations 202 00:10:00,770 --> 00:09:57,270 every half mile what about power 203 00:10:03,500 --> 00:10:00,780 stations every mile I mean once you have 204 00:10:05,810 --> 00:10:03,510 once you have a corporate structure in 205 00:10:08,510 --> 00:10:05,820 place and this of course is also part of 206 00:10:11,180 --> 00:10:08,520 the part of the issue in in in the book 207 00:10:12,950 --> 00:10:11,190 I wrote about how Edison at a certain 208 00:10:14,440 --> 00:10:12,960 point in his life and this goes back to 209 00:10:17,360 --> 00:10:14,450 the whole point of alternative history 210 00:10:20,960 --> 00:10:17,370 how Edison at a certain point in his 211 00:10:23,270 --> 00:10:20,970 life became corporatized he was not the 212 00:10:25,700 --> 00:10:23,280 young Tom Edison at his Telegraph 213 00:10:27,380 --> 00:10:25,710 machine the young Tom Edison you know 214 00:10:29,480 --> 00:10:27,390 stopping the railroad train from 215 00:10:31,610 --> 00:10:29,490 colliding with another this is a very 216 00:10:33,080 --> 00:10:31,620 different Thomas Edison he was a Thomas 217 00:10:36,620 --> 00:10:33,090 Edison who was friends with Harvey 218 00:10:39,160 --> 00:10:36,630 Firestone a friends with Henry Ford this 219 00:10:42,860 --> 00:10:39,170 was a Thomas Edison who was vested 220 00:10:45,560 --> 00:10:42,870 vested in his own inventions right so 221 00:10:48,200 --> 00:10:45,570 that would ever possibly it never would 222 00:10:50,420 --> 00:10:48,210 have changed wouldn't that be horrible I 223 00:10:51,500 --> 00:10:50,430 mean it was just so cost ineffective I 224 00:10:55,510 --> 00:10:51,510 mean exactly 225 00:10:59,600 --> 00:10:55,520 it just wouldn't go and work yeah but as 226 00:11:02,120 --> 00:10:59,610 a society that is exactly what we would 227 00:11:04,130 --> 00:11:02,130 have rocked and that's how we would be 228 00:11:06,890 --> 00:11:04,140 living today wouldn't that be something 229 00:11:09,380 --> 00:11:06,900 I mean we'd just be held back so far 230 00:11:11,030 --> 00:11:09,390 exactly who knows what else wouldn't 231 00:11:12,440 --> 00:11:11,040 have come along if it wasn't for Tesla 232 00:11:16,040 --> 00:11:12,450 how many patents did he have it was 233 00:11:18,080 --> 00:11:16,050 hundred something or literally thousands 234 00:11:23,060 --> 00:11:18,090 of patents what was it that it's true 235 00:11:27,660 --> 00:11:23,070 and and and Tesla's patents some of them 236 00:11:33,310 --> 00:11:27,670 were so wild for example 237 00:11:40,269 --> 00:11:33,320 great alternative history as Tesla let 238 00:11:43,150 --> 00:11:40,279 me just grab one thing sure so we're on 239 00:11:44,680 --> 00:11:43,160 with bill burns and we just he had just 240 00:11:46,870 --> 00:11:44,690 had to get a sip of water that I had 241 00:11:53,920 --> 00:11:46,880 against a board so here's the deal so 242 00:11:55,900 --> 00:11:53,930 Tesla after he financially broke up 243 00:11:59,140 --> 00:11:55,910 because he he was working for Edison 244 00:12:01,290 --> 00:11:59,150 right he was watering it out yes yeah so 245 00:12:06,510 --> 00:12:01,300 after they broke up 246 00:12:08,950 --> 00:12:06,520 Tesla came up with an idea for 247 00:12:11,140 --> 00:12:08,960 radio-controlled vessels 248 00:12:13,510 --> 00:12:11,150 radio-controlled boats for example 249 00:12:18,190 --> 00:12:13,520 amazing radio-controlled torpedos this 250 00:12:19,960 --> 00:12:18,200 is before World War one right so Tesla 251 00:12:24,519 --> 00:12:19,970 takes his plans for the radio-control 252 00:12:27,730 --> 00:12:24,529 torpedo to the naval war board because 253 00:12:31,870 --> 00:12:27,740 they're the ones buying inventions Tesla 254 00:12:33,940 --> 00:12:31,880 spent his life really scrambling for a 255 00:12:35,410 --> 00:12:33,950 buck I mean he was a millionaire and 256 00:12:38,560 --> 00:12:35,420 then lost it all but but that's how he 257 00:12:40,630 --> 00:12:38,570 spent his life angling for a buck just 258 00:12:43,060 --> 00:12:40,640 like all the rest of us trying to sell 259 00:12:45,600 --> 00:12:43,070 our stuff so he goes to the naval war 260 00:12:50,280 --> 00:12:45,610 board and he presents the idea for 261 00:12:52,960 --> 00:12:50,290 automated soldiers robots automated 262 00:12:54,550 --> 00:12:52,970 radio guided torpedoes now there was a 263 00:12:57,970 --> 00:12:54,560 problem with them we wouldn't get to in 264 00:13:01,329 --> 00:12:57,980 a second but automated ships automated 265 00:13:02,980 --> 00:13:01,339 vessels we have those today who's 266 00:13:07,500 --> 00:13:02,990 sitting on the naval war board as an 267 00:13:10,780 --> 00:13:07,510 advisor consultant thomas edison 268 00:13:15,610 --> 00:13:10,790 deep-six is everything oh now uh the 269 00:13:18,310 --> 00:13:15,620 problem the problem with Edison's radio 270 00:13:23,079 --> 00:13:18,320 guided weapon with Tesla's radio guided 271 00:13:26,260 --> 00:13:23,089 weapons it is very basic I mean do you 272 00:13:28,930 --> 00:13:26,270 remember the old CB radios yes okay so 273 00:13:30,519 --> 00:13:28,940 you write some 1-9 breaker 1-9 so you're 274 00:13:34,300 --> 00:13:30,529 on the CB radios breaker nine nine 275 00:13:39,100 --> 00:13:34,310 you're on the CB radios and somebody 276 00:13:41,050 --> 00:13:39,110 somewhere keys a mic and what happens it 277 00:13:44,050 --> 00:13:41,060 goes blank or 278 00:13:45,900 --> 00:13:44,060 static static yep right yeah that's the 279 00:13:48,220 --> 00:13:45,910 problem with the radio control torpedo 280 00:13:50,700 --> 00:13:48,230 sure you can have a radio-controlled 281 00:13:53,400 --> 00:13:50,710 torpedo but you've got a German u-boat 282 00:13:55,930 --> 00:13:53,410 sitting somewhere in the Atlantic and 283 00:13:57,820 --> 00:13:55,940 that German torpedo all they've got to 284 00:14:00,850 --> 00:13:57,830 do is find the right frequency of the 285 00:14:03,040 --> 00:14:00,860 radio-controlled torpedo basically jam 286 00:14:09,220 --> 00:14:03,050 it on the same frequency and it gets 287 00:14:12,160 --> 00:14:09,230 lost hmm along comes a composer named 288 00:14:15,760 --> 00:14:12,170 George Ann tile and along comes a movie 289 00:14:19,510 --> 00:14:15,770 star named Hedy Lamarr the beautiful 290 00:14:23,560 --> 00:14:19,520 bombshell Hedy Lamarr and together 291 00:14:26,350 --> 00:14:23,570 they say boy you know there's a problem 292 00:14:29,680 --> 00:14:26,360 with radio-controlled devices she was if 293 00:14:32,460 --> 00:14:29,690 you block the frequency then you're just 294 00:14:35,440 --> 00:14:32,470 gonna get static so here's what they do 295 00:14:38,680 --> 00:14:35,450 they invent something called spread 296 00:14:41,350 --> 00:14:38,690 spectrum technology in other words and 297 00:14:45,100 --> 00:14:41,360 this is the basis for things like a 298 00:14:48,400 --> 00:14:45,110 pretty good programs and a crypto emails 299 00:14:51,220 --> 00:14:48,410 if you have a code at one end on the 300 00:14:54,460 --> 00:14:51,230 transmission end and a receiver has the 301 00:14:58,120 --> 00:14:54,470 same code on the other end then you can 302 00:15:00,550 --> 00:14:58,130 encrypt that transmission and a third 303 00:15:02,860 --> 00:15:00,560 party trying to break it will never be 304 00:15:05,610 --> 00:15:02,870 able to interfere with it can't jam it 305 00:15:09,340 --> 00:15:05,620 so hedy lamarr I'm George and I'll 306 00:15:12,340 --> 00:15:09,350 invent a protocol where the frequencies 307 00:15:16,000 --> 00:15:12,350 switch and so the transmitting frequency 308 00:15:18,340 --> 00:15:16,010 and the receiving frequency are sharing 309 00:15:20,890 --> 00:15:18,350 that protocol for how the frequency will 310 00:15:24,579 --> 00:15:20,900 switch that's called spread spectrum 311 00:15:28,060 --> 00:15:24,589 technology and just let me show you what 312 00:15:32,460 --> 00:15:28,070 device uses that today you're the phone 313 00:15:35,860 --> 00:15:32,470 yeah yeah spread spectrum technology 314 00:15:37,870 --> 00:15:35,870 invented by the movie star Hedy Lamarr 315 00:15:41,650 --> 00:15:37,880 she was like a genius and in her own 316 00:15:43,870 --> 00:15:41,660 right absolute genius and and but now 317 00:15:45,970 --> 00:15:43,880 let's go back to the 1930s and 1940s 318 00:15:49,960 --> 00:15:45,980 she's an absolute genius 319 00:15:52,030 --> 00:15:49,970 she's a beautiful movie star and so 320 00:15:54,170 --> 00:15:52,040 nobody takes her seriously as an 321 00:15:56,360 --> 00:15:54,180 inventor big it's a shame 322 00:15:57,410 --> 00:15:56,370 it's hedy lamarr the movie store yeah 323 00:15:59,990 --> 00:15:57,420 hedy lamarr 324 00:16:02,420 --> 00:16:00,000 so that invention even though she 325 00:16:05,990 --> 00:16:02,430 patented that invention see she and 326 00:16:07,850 --> 00:16:06,000 George patented that invention never 327 00:16:10,670 --> 00:16:07,860 Bullitt by the Navy but didn't they use 328 00:16:11,560 --> 00:16:10,680 it eventually yes yeah and here's what 329 00:16:15,440 --> 00:16:11,570 happened 330 00:16:18,770 --> 00:16:15,450 Sylvania Repat ins what Hedy Lamarr 331 00:16:21,350 --> 00:16:18,780 invented and that invention was never 332 00:16:28,220 --> 00:16:21,360 used wasn't used in World War two was 333 00:16:30,830 --> 00:16:28,230 never used until its 1962 and a Soviet 334 00:16:34,550 --> 00:16:30,840 submarine is sitting off the coast of 335 00:16:36,280 --> 00:16:34,560 Cuba and an American submarine is also 336 00:16:39,110 --> 00:16:36,290 sitting off the coast of Cuba and that 337 00:16:41,060 --> 00:16:39,120 Soviet submarine this is during the 338 00:16:43,490 --> 00:16:41,070 blockade during the JFK blockade of Cuba 339 00:16:47,030 --> 00:16:43,500 during the Cuban Missile Crisis that 340 00:16:50,480 --> 00:16:47,040 Soviet submarine is a guided missile 341 00:16:54,170 --> 00:16:50,490 submarine and she opens her missile 342 00:16:56,960 --> 00:16:54,180 ports and she is set to go and the 343 00:16:59,720 --> 00:16:56,970 American submarine with Hedy Lamarr's 344 00:17:02,690 --> 00:16:59,730 invention of the spread spectrum 345 00:17:06,560 --> 00:17:02,700 technology radio-controlled torpedo is 346 00:17:11,120 --> 00:17:06,570 sitting a short space away waiting to 347 00:17:15,680 --> 00:17:11,130 fire that missile to subs silent deep 348 00:17:17,900 --> 00:17:15,690 and only one person prevents the Soviet 349 00:17:20,090 --> 00:17:17,910 submarine from launching a guided 350 00:17:23,930 --> 00:17:20,100 missile that is the Soviet weapons 351 00:17:26,750 --> 00:17:23,940 officer who says to his captain I am NOT 352 00:17:29,810 --> 00:17:26,760 going to be the person to launch a 353 00:17:32,420 --> 00:17:29,820 nuclear war that will destroy the planet 354 00:17:34,880 --> 00:17:32,430 and the Soviet sub never launches her 355 00:17:37,450 --> 00:17:34,890 missiles the American sub never fires 356 00:17:40,310 --> 00:17:37,460 her hedy lamarr invented 357 00:17:43,520 --> 00:17:40,320 radio-controlled torpedo and the Cuban 358 00:17:44,180 --> 00:17:43,530 Missile Crisis ends that's how close we 359 00:17:48,890 --> 00:17:44,190 came 360 00:17:51,620 --> 00:17:48,900 not hours not minutes but seconds and 361 00:17:53,900 --> 00:17:51,630 while all that's happening and I spoke 362 00:17:56,890 --> 00:17:53,910 to a pilot about this who was there well 363 00:17:59,510 --> 00:17:56,900 all that's happening a fleet of 364 00:18:01,700 --> 00:17:59,520 interceptors a squadron of interceptors 365 00:18:06,940 --> 00:18:01,710 from Edwards Air Force Base in 366 00:18:08,480 --> 00:18:06,950 California takes off with nuclear tipped 367 00:18:13,520 --> 00:18:08,490 anti-air to 368 00:18:16,690 --> 00:18:13,530 missiles in sy anti missiles anti 369 00:18:20,210 --> 00:18:16,700 missiles answer yes but their air-to-air 370 00:18:23,240 --> 00:18:20,220 it takes off from Edwards Air Force Base 371 00:18:27,169 --> 00:18:23,250 flying nuclear weapons over the 372 00:18:30,530 --> 00:18:27,179 northwestern United States out over the 373 00:18:36,049 --> 00:18:30,540 Bering Straits to the failsafe points 374 00:18:38,330 --> 00:18:36,059 right before the Soviet territory begins 375 00:18:41,150 --> 00:18:38,340 over the Bering Straits and goes into 376 00:18:44,590 --> 00:18:41,160 this great circle waiting for the Soviet 377 00:18:47,560 --> 00:18:44,600 bombers to come and that pilot told me 378 00:18:50,299 --> 00:18:47,570 that if those Soviet bombers had come 379 00:18:52,820 --> 00:18:50,309 even though we had nuclear tipped 380 00:18:57,250 --> 00:18:52,830 air-to-air missiles some would have 381 00:19:00,080 --> 00:18:57,260 gotten through and San Francisco Seattle 382 00:19:03,799 --> 00:19:00,090 Los Angeles would have been vaporized 383 00:19:06,799 --> 00:19:03,809 and they were waiting for the Soviet sub 384 00:19:09,530 --> 00:19:06,809 sitting off the coast of between Florida 385 00:19:12,110 --> 00:19:09,540 and Cuba waiting for that sub to fire 386 00:19:16,720 --> 00:19:12,120 its missiles that was how close the 387 00:19:19,700 --> 00:19:16,730 world came to a nuclear holocaust and 388 00:19:21,950 --> 00:19:19,710 one person also told me I'm Dick Morris 389 00:19:26,720 --> 00:19:21,960 told me this who was Bill Clinton's 390 00:19:29,120 --> 00:19:26,730 advisor Dick Morris told me that the one 391 00:19:32,960 --> 00:19:29,130 of the reasons that that never happened 392 00:19:35,960 --> 00:19:32,970 was that Nikita Khrushchev had lied to 393 00:19:39,169 --> 00:19:35,970 the Supreme Soviet he told his own 394 00:19:41,780 --> 00:19:39,179 Supreme Soviet that the Russians that 395 00:19:45,020 --> 00:19:41,790 the Soviet Union had intercontinental 396 00:19:46,610 --> 00:19:45,030 ballistic missiles they didn't they only 397 00:19:49,730 --> 00:19:46,620 had intermediate-range ballistic 398 00:19:53,690 --> 00:19:49,740 missiles and that's why Khrushchev 399 00:19:57,320 --> 00:19:53,700 blinked she amazing huh back to Tesla 400 00:19:59,030 --> 00:19:57,330 now he's was he hunk was it Hungarian he 401 00:20:02,120 --> 00:19:59,040 was Serbian Serbian okay 402 00:20:04,640 --> 00:20:02,130 so he moved here at a young age no money 403 00:20:06,650 --> 00:20:04,650 in his pocket really penniless but he 404 00:20:10,430 --> 00:20:06,660 also came here with a letter from 405 00:20:13,960 --> 00:20:10,440 someone it was sir it was a letter of 406 00:20:16,460 --> 00:20:13,970 introduction from his professor yeah 407 00:20:19,040 --> 00:20:16,470 introducing him to Thomas Edison and 408 00:20:21,799 --> 00:20:19,050 asking Thomas Edison to take this young 409 00:20:23,959 --> 00:20:21,809 man on as an apprentice 410 00:20:25,999 --> 00:20:23,969 because he was a genius and could help 411 00:20:30,529 --> 00:20:26,009 Edison and anything you wanted to do and 412 00:20:32,649 --> 00:20:30,539 so Edit I mean so Tesla had a task when 413 00:20:37,039 --> 00:20:32,659 he first got there which he completed 414 00:20:38,869 --> 00:20:37,049 and actually if I remember right he had 415 00:20:40,849 --> 00:20:38,879 something he was doing and then he was 416 00:20:42,080 --> 00:20:40,859 supposed to get a payment for it and he 417 00:20:43,639 --> 00:20:42,090 went to Edison for the payment and 418 00:20:45,859 --> 00:20:43,649 Edison kind of laughed it off sure 419 00:20:48,200 --> 00:20:45,869 because the power generators at the 420 00:20:51,589 --> 00:20:48,210 Pearl Street at the Pearl Street plant 421 00:20:55,070 --> 00:20:51,599 were failing and so Edison said to Tesla 422 00:21:00,200 --> 00:20:55,080 if you can fix these generators over the 423 00:21:04,279 --> 00:21:00,210 weekend I will sign a cheque give you a 424 00:21:07,549 --> 00:21:04,289 check and you just fill in the zeros and 425 00:21:10,609 --> 00:21:07,559 oh oh mr. Edison Oh maestro maestro 426 00:21:13,070 --> 00:21:10,619 Edison thank you thank you he does the 427 00:21:15,919 --> 00:21:13,080 work he doesn't sleep for 48 hours and 428 00:21:19,249 --> 00:21:15,929 then on Monday morning Edison shows up 429 00:21:22,190 --> 00:21:19,259 and he goes oh mr. Edison I've done it 430 00:21:24,619 --> 00:21:22,200 Oh master Edison I fixed the generators 431 00:21:27,430 --> 00:21:24,629 can I have my check now and Edison says 432 00:21:31,700 --> 00:21:27,440 to him you thought that I was serious 433 00:21:35,749 --> 00:21:31,710 poor guy I mean his whole life there's 434 00:21:39,019 --> 00:21:35,759 Marconi you know now there there was a 435 00:21:42,200 --> 00:21:39,029 rivalry between the two as well oh my 436 00:21:45,529 --> 00:21:42,210 god the rivalry lasted I mean the 437 00:21:47,889 --> 00:21:45,539 rivalry lasted until Edison died in in 438 00:21:51,320 --> 00:21:47,899 in 1932 439 00:21:55,129 --> 00:21:51,330 one of the biggest explosions between 440 00:21:58,690 --> 00:21:55,139 them came in the 1893 Chicago World's 441 00:22:03,019 --> 00:21:58,700 Fair Chicago the City of Light yes yeah 442 00:22:06,079 --> 00:22:03,029 Edison Edison's General Electric put in 443 00:22:07,820 --> 00:22:06,089 a bid for phenomenal amount of money 444 00:22:11,930 --> 00:22:07,830 over a million dollars to light the fair 445 00:22:16,909 --> 00:22:11,940 and the Chicago World's Fair management 446 00:22:18,499 --> 00:22:16,919 team said we can't afford this where's 447 00:22:23,149 --> 00:22:18,509 the money for this hmm 448 00:22:26,299 --> 00:22:23,159 so Edison thinking I'm really smart cuts 449 00:22:30,340 --> 00:22:26,309 the bit in half nobody's gonna be able 450 00:22:34,899 --> 00:22:30,350 to match this Tesla 451 00:22:38,889 --> 00:22:34,909 with Westinghouse comes in $100,000 less 452 00:22:40,720 --> 00:22:38,899 he gets the bid yeah and Edison has such 453 00:22:42,490 --> 00:22:40,730 a grudge he doesn't even let him use his 454 00:22:43,919 --> 00:22:42,500 lightbulbs right that's true because 455 00:22:46,419 --> 00:22:43,929 here's what happens 456 00:22:48,340 --> 00:22:46,429 Tesla likes the fair with alternating 457 00:22:51,129 --> 00:22:48,350 current yeah he doesn't need Edison's 458 00:22:53,049 --> 00:22:51,139 light bulbs what was the dream he had as 459 00:22:54,909 --> 00:22:53,059 a young boy before he ever came to 460 00:22:57,159 --> 00:22:54,919 America that he wanted to do something 461 00:22:58,960 --> 00:22:57,169 with Niagara Falls right he wanted to 462 00:23:00,370 --> 00:22:58,970 build a generator he actually yeah yeah 463 00:23:03,610 --> 00:23:00,380 which he did he did yeah 464 00:23:07,450 --> 00:23:03,620 I mean his dream was to use the power of 465 00:23:09,549 --> 00:23:07,460 Niagara Falls and and and make that turn 466 00:23:12,399 --> 00:23:09,559 a generator and that generator would 467 00:23:15,669 --> 00:23:12,409 power the entire Northeast grid and 468 00:23:18,070 --> 00:23:15,679 that's exactly what he did he used the 469 00:23:20,560 --> 00:23:18,080 power of Niagara Falls he was one of the 470 00:23:23,320 --> 00:23:20,570 earliest inventors to develop 471 00:23:26,200 --> 00:23:23,330 hydroelectric power is that how long did 472 00:23:27,850 --> 00:23:26,210 that service run for there oh I don't 473 00:23:31,960 --> 00:23:27,860 know I mean it's no longer running 474 00:23:34,330 --> 00:23:31,970 previously but in fact we could go off 475 00:23:38,980 --> 00:23:34,340 on a tangent about the 1965 power 476 00:23:44,980 --> 00:23:38,990 blackout but it only ran for about I 477 00:23:47,649 --> 00:23:44,990 want to say maybe 35 40 years hmm still 478 00:23:49,330 --> 00:23:47,659 mmm that's a that's a lot of free power 479 00:23:51,039 --> 00:23:49,340 and like the Hoover Dam you know I mean 480 00:23:53,470 --> 00:23:51,049 you look at it that way I mean 481 00:23:56,019 --> 00:23:53,480 the Hoover Dam was such a massive 482 00:23:57,549 --> 00:23:56,029 undertaking Niagara Falls was not but 483 00:23:59,950 --> 00:23:57,559 you would never be able to do something 484 00:24:01,749 --> 00:23:59,960 that in a natural situation today no in 485 00:24:03,220 --> 00:24:01,759 the park or anything no I mean and 486 00:24:05,289 --> 00:24:03,230 that's what's so fun and that's what so 487 00:24:07,060 --> 00:24:05,299 and this is where you know you're seeing 488 00:24:10,899 --> 00:24:07,070 well this is where we are now as a 489 00:24:15,100 --> 00:24:10,909 country I mean to do that kind of work 490 00:24:17,230 --> 00:24:15,110 now how much environmental impact would 491 00:24:19,450 --> 00:24:17,240 that have how much disturbance would 492 00:24:21,279 --> 00:24:19,460 that have so people will scream oh oh 493 00:24:22,779 --> 00:24:21,289 you're killing the fish but on the one 494 00:24:24,369 --> 00:24:22,789 hand you're saying yeah we're killing 495 00:24:25,930 --> 00:24:24,379 the fish but look at all the free power 496 00:24:27,490 --> 00:24:25,940 on the other end people are saying but 497 00:24:29,619 --> 00:24:27,500 how much of the environment are you 498 00:24:32,529 --> 00:24:29,629 going to destroy this is exactly the 499 00:24:34,240 --> 00:24:32,539 today this is what's facing us right now 500 00:24:35,740 --> 00:24:34,250 because when you look at some of the 501 00:24:37,450 --> 00:24:35,750 environmental impacts that are coming 502 00:24:40,180 --> 00:24:37,460 out of the administration from the 503 00:24:41,619 --> 00:24:40,190 Energy Department from from the 504 00:24:43,230 --> 00:24:41,629 Environmental Protection Department when 505 00:24:45,480 --> 00:24:43,240 you're looking at that 506 00:24:48,510 --> 00:24:45,490 you're seeing the same arguments today 507 00:24:51,510 --> 00:24:48,520 that you would have seen a hundred years 508 00:24:55,650 --> 00:24:51,520 ago that is something let's talk about 509 00:24:58,290 --> 00:24:55,660 more of the friction between Tesla and 510 00:25:03,060 --> 00:24:58,300 Edison as time went on now I mentioned 511 00:25:05,970 --> 00:25:03,070 Marconi you know didn't actually without 512 00:25:08,640 --> 00:25:05,980 Tesla the radio would have taken a lot 513 00:25:12,450 --> 00:25:08,650 longer to invent right this is another 514 00:25:15,360 --> 00:25:12,460 bone of contention yes it was more Coney 515 00:25:18,150 --> 00:25:15,370 who first began to develop wireless 516 00:25:21,930 --> 00:25:18,160 transmissions yes that's true 517 00:25:24,030 --> 00:25:21,940 at the same time Tesla was developing 518 00:25:26,520 --> 00:25:24,040 wireless transmission of radio is it 519 00:25:30,660 --> 00:25:26,530 what is a radio if it's electrons right 520 00:25:32,310 --> 00:25:30,670 I mean an Edison was working on the 521 00:25:33,810 --> 00:25:32,320 transmission of electrons because he 522 00:25:37,350 --> 00:25:33,820 improved bells telephone number at 523 00:25:39,090 --> 00:25:37,360 Bell's telephone didn't have a carbon 524 00:25:40,830 --> 00:25:39,100 transmitter in it that's what phones 525 00:25:43,620 --> 00:25:40,840 have and we're not our phone's not 526 00:25:47,010 --> 00:25:43,630 digital phones but the basic analog 527 00:25:48,720 --> 00:25:47,020 phones have this thing if you unscrew 528 00:25:52,710 --> 00:25:48,730 the mouthpiece 529 00:25:55,169 --> 00:25:52,720 inside there is a of this some carbon 530 00:25:57,510 --> 00:25:55,179 diaphragm and that is a transmitter and 531 00:25:59,580 --> 00:25:57,520 what that does is it translates the 532 00:26:03,810 --> 00:25:59,590 sound waves to electric waves to 533 00:26:06,720 --> 00:26:03,820 electrons grains telephone didn't have 534 00:26:08,760 --> 00:26:06,730 that so grain would have to shout into 535 00:26:12,480 --> 00:26:08,770 the phone come here Watson I want you 536 00:26:15,330 --> 00:26:12,490 and that was the phone that was at the 537 00:26:18,900 --> 00:26:15,340 White House that so impressed the 538 00:26:22,230 --> 00:26:18,910 president what Edison did was he 539 00:26:25,140 --> 00:26:22,240 realized that a carbon diaphragm would 540 00:26:28,919 --> 00:26:25,150 transmit an electric current and that 541 00:26:31,910 --> 00:26:28,929 improved the telephone hmm Tesla 542 00:26:34,950 --> 00:26:31,920 believed that you could do electronic 543 00:26:37,440 --> 00:26:34,960 transmission of electrons and he 544 00:26:40,700 --> 00:26:37,450 believed in wireless transmission so 545 00:26:43,380 --> 00:26:40,710 both he and Marconi at the same time 546 00:26:47,100 --> 00:26:43,390 we're developing wireless transmission 547 00:26:54,820 --> 00:26:47,110 of electronics of didd of electro 548 00:27:03,019 --> 00:26:59,049 now we're coming up on World War two and 549 00:27:07,279 --> 00:27:03,029 Marconi who is a fascist I mean he was 550 00:27:10,960 --> 00:27:07,289 working for Mussolini Marconi asserts 551 00:27:13,430 --> 00:27:10,970 that the United States cannot use radios 552 00:27:16,849 --> 00:27:13,440 because that would infringe upon his 553 00:27:18,499 --> 00:27:16,859 patent and they owed him licensing fees 554 00:27:21,399 --> 00:27:18,509 and he refused to give them any the 555 00:27:25,669 --> 00:27:21,409 license to use it the United States 556 00:27:27,769 --> 00:27:25,679 challenges the patent and says that you 557 00:27:30,999 --> 00:27:27,779 don't have the patent the United States 558 00:27:33,950 --> 00:27:31,009 Supreme Court now what's funny is 559 00:27:36,919 --> 00:27:33,960 Marconi is basically on the side of 560 00:27:38,899 --> 00:27:36,929 Edison because it's Edison who's 561 00:27:43,430 --> 00:27:38,909 Licensing those patents because remember 562 00:27:48,549 --> 00:27:43,440 right about it was the Marconi radio 563 00:27:52,249 --> 00:27:48,559 system that was used with Edison and 564 00:27:58,399 --> 00:27:52,259 with a person who was working for 565 00:28:01,310 --> 00:27:58,409 Marconi Roberts Sarnoff to wire the 566 00:28:04,310 --> 00:28:01,320 early motion picture studios oh and the 567 00:28:08,810 --> 00:28:04,320 financier behind all of that 568 00:28:13,989 --> 00:28:08,820 was wait for it Papa Joe Kennedy Joseph 569 00:28:16,099 --> 00:28:13,999 Kennedy Wow and the early that's why RKO 570 00:28:18,919 --> 00:28:16,109 became the first one of the first 571 00:28:21,379 --> 00:28:18,929 studios to become wired for sound that's 572 00:28:22,340 --> 00:28:21,389 how talkies began and that was all 573 00:28:25,190 --> 00:28:22,350 through Morricone 574 00:28:27,259 --> 00:28:25,200 so the United States challenges 575 00:28:29,749 --> 00:28:27,269 Marconi's patents the Supreme Court 576 00:28:31,970 --> 00:28:29,759 pulls the patent away from Marconi the 577 00:28:34,399 --> 00:28:31,980 United States get to use gets to use 578 00:28:37,879 --> 00:28:34,409 radios in World War two without paying a 579 00:28:40,759 --> 00:28:37,889 license fee and so the common myth is 580 00:28:43,549 --> 00:28:40,769 that Tesla defeated Marconi for the 581 00:28:46,129 --> 00:28:43,559 patent not true Tesla was not a part of 582 00:28:47,659 --> 00:28:46,139 that case you know for some reason I was 583 00:28:51,950 --> 00:28:47,669 thinking radios were a lot earlier than 584 00:28:53,779 --> 00:28:51,960 World War two hmm okay they were but 585 00:28:55,729 --> 00:28:53,789 everybody was paying Marconi licensing 586 00:28:56,330 --> 00:28:55,739 fees I see what you're saying yeah I got 587 00:29:05,119 --> 00:28:56,340 it I got it 588 00:29:07,339 --> 00:29:05,129 so getting back to Edison he he let's I 589 00:29:08,150 --> 00:29:07,349 think Tesla basically walks away right 590 00:29:10,610 --> 00:29:08,160 yes 591 00:29:14,510 --> 00:29:10,620 one point he walks away did he walk away 592 00:29:16,070 --> 00:29:14,520 with a plan or did he just I know he met 593 00:29:18,620 --> 00:29:16,080 up with Westinghouse how did all that 594 00:29:22,070 --> 00:29:18,630 happen he goes to George Westinghouse 595 00:29:26,720 --> 00:29:22,080 and he says to George Westinghouse if 596 00:29:30,470 --> 00:29:26,730 you invest in my alternating current not 597 00:29:33,650 --> 00:29:30,480 only will we defeat General Electric but 598 00:29:37,960 --> 00:29:33,660 we will make more money because it's 599 00:29:43,210 --> 00:29:37,970 cheaper to build cheaper to install and 600 00:29:46,550 --> 00:29:43,220 here's the key you could not install 601 00:29:49,160 --> 00:29:46,560 direct current across the North American 602 00:29:51,220 --> 00:29:49,170 continent because you couldn't put that 603 00:29:56,170 --> 00:29:51,230 many relay stations across the country 604 00:29:59,030 --> 00:29:56,180 what Tesla argued to Westinghouse was 605 00:30:01,760 --> 00:29:59,040 that the power behind alternating 606 00:30:03,920 --> 00:30:01,770 current is so great that you're not 607 00:30:05,240 --> 00:30:03,930 going to need relay stations strung 608 00:30:07,850 --> 00:30:05,250 right across the North American 609 00:30:11,000 --> 00:30:07,860 continent we can distribute that power 610 00:30:14,360 --> 00:30:11,010 by cable now Edison said and here's 611 00:30:16,660 --> 00:30:14,370 another great story Anacin said no no no 612 00:30:20,660 --> 00:30:16,670 that's not going to work because 613 00:30:25,490 --> 00:30:20,670 alternating current the voltage is so 614 00:30:28,340 --> 00:30:25,500 high that somebody touches a you put it 615 00:30:30,170 --> 00:30:28,350 into a house somebody goes to plug 616 00:30:32,090 --> 00:30:30,180 something in there's a short-circuit 617 00:30:33,620 --> 00:30:32,100 you're gonna have thousands of volts 618 00:30:37,210 --> 00:30:33,630 going through a human body the person 619 00:30:41,840 --> 00:30:37,220 will be electrocuted so what is Tesla do 620 00:30:46,160 --> 00:30:41,850 he invents the transformer two-step 621 00:30:49,700 --> 00:30:46,170 current down so you go through or I live 622 00:30:52,340 --> 00:30:49,710 right now in eastern Pennsylvania you 623 00:30:55,100 --> 00:30:52,350 see these major power lines going across 624 00:30:57,830 --> 00:30:55,110 the Delaware River up and down up north 625 00:30:59,750 --> 00:30:57,840 and south across the state and and you 626 00:31:01,520 --> 00:30:59,760 can't even go near these power lines 627 00:31:03,560 --> 00:31:01,530 you can't build near them you can't put 628 00:31:06,290 --> 00:31:03,570 a house near them because the power is 629 00:31:10,790 --> 00:31:06,300 so intense and the static electricity is 630 00:31:13,880 --> 00:31:10,800 is dangerous yeah but if you look on the 631 00:31:16,130 --> 00:31:13,890 power poles as the power goes into and 632 00:31:16,850 --> 00:31:16,140 and is distributed to the housing 633 00:31:19,340 --> 00:31:16,860 developments 634 00:31:21,800 --> 00:31:19,350 you see these transformers on the poles 635 00:31:24,710 --> 00:31:21,810 those transformers step the power 636 00:31:28,720 --> 00:31:24,720 were down to 120 volts that's what Tesla 637 00:31:31,940 --> 00:31:28,730 invented in other words Tesla made 638 00:31:35,210 --> 00:31:31,950 alternating currents safe for household 639 00:31:38,440 --> 00:31:35,220 use Edison would have none of that what 640 00:31:42,860 --> 00:31:38,450 Edison said is I'm gonna prove that 641 00:31:46,220 --> 00:31:42,870 alternating current is deadly what is 642 00:31:48,740 --> 00:31:46,230 that so here's what he does he goes to 643 00:31:50,180 --> 00:31:48,750 New York State and he says the New York 644 00:31:52,430 --> 00:31:50,190 State who do you have on death row that 645 00:31:54,470 --> 00:31:52,440 you're gonna knock off at New York's 646 00:31:57,290 --> 00:31:54,480 result is this prisoners murderer 647 00:32:00,080 --> 00:31:57,300 Richard calories of vicious men Tesla 648 00:32:04,280 --> 00:32:00,090 said Edison says I'm gonna find a way to 649 00:32:07,910 --> 00:32:04,290 execute this man for free so he hires an 650 00:32:10,400 --> 00:32:07,920 engineer to build a chair and he 651 00:32:13,910 --> 00:32:10,410 electrifies the chair with with with 652 00:32:16,940 --> 00:32:13,920 unsnapped down alternating current but 653 00:32:18,350 --> 00:32:16,950 first he has to test it so he's testing 654 00:32:21,500 --> 00:32:18,360 it he's killing dogs 655 00:32:23,660 --> 00:32:21,510 he's killing cats he's killing elephants 656 00:32:25,760 --> 00:32:23,670 he's anything that comes in it's 657 00:32:28,760 --> 00:32:25,770 terrible that's what he's doing 658 00:32:30,500 --> 00:32:28,770 then they put Kammler in the chair now 659 00:32:34,130 --> 00:32:30,510 this is a scene from The Green Mile 660 00:32:37,700 --> 00:32:34,140 right then they put him in the chair put 661 00:32:40,850 --> 00:32:37,710 the helmet strap men they throw the 662 00:32:44,420 --> 00:32:40,860 power switches and what happens Kammler 663 00:32:47,660 --> 00:32:44,430 begins to smoke begins to melt his eyes 664 00:32:49,910 --> 00:32:47,670 start to run but he doesn't die how'd 665 00:32:53,750 --> 00:32:49,920 you do it like three times yes they do 666 00:32:55,790 --> 00:32:53,760 it again then they do it again only as a 667 00:32:58,220 --> 00:32:55,800 heart attack and dies so what are the 668 00:33:00,530 --> 00:32:58,230 New York papers say incredible and 669 00:33:02,780 --> 00:33:00,540 George Westinghouse was furious he's 670 00:33:05,780 --> 00:33:02,790 saying you can do this he's complaining 671 00:33:10,040 --> 00:33:05,790 to the governor this is inhumane this is 672 00:33:13,570 --> 00:33:10,050 like barbaric torture mm-hmm the New 673 00:33:16,550 --> 00:33:13,580 York papers say that Richard Kammler was 674 00:33:19,520 --> 00:33:16,560 Westinghouse Oh 675 00:33:23,300 --> 00:33:19,530 oh my god and that was the first example 676 00:33:27,200 --> 00:33:23,310 of unbranded of alternating currents oh 677 00:33:29,150 --> 00:33:27,210 my god Wow and so as he worked with 678 00:33:32,330 --> 00:33:29,160 Westinghouse I remember there was a 679 00:33:33,860 --> 00:33:32,340 contract that Tesla had with 680 00:33:36,019 --> 00:33:33,870 Westinghouse and had to do with 681 00:33:37,879 --> 00:33:36,029 horsepower so many dollars 682 00:33:40,039 --> 00:33:37,889 for every horsepower writer that he know 683 00:33:42,049 --> 00:33:40,049 which would have added would have been 684 00:33:45,259 --> 00:33:42,059 probably a trillion dollars today but 685 00:33:48,499 --> 00:33:45,269 you know millions of dollars hmm 686 00:33:51,859 --> 00:33:48,509 now Westinghouse went through some type 687 00:33:54,259 --> 00:33:51,869 of bad financial time and Tesla forgave 688 00:33:56,959 --> 00:33:54,269 that contract is that right the Great 689 00:34:01,789 --> 00:33:56,969 Depression the depression of course the 690 00:34:04,389 --> 00:34:01,799 crash of the stock market Tesla was on 691 00:34:08,089 --> 00:34:04,399 the verge of being a multi billionaire 692 00:34:10,789 --> 00:34:08,099 but he was a very I mean he was a bitter 693 00:34:12,409 --> 00:34:10,799 man I can tell you stories about Tesla 694 00:34:15,079 --> 00:34:12,419 that but basically of your eyes will 695 00:34:17,599 --> 00:34:15,089 cross he was a bitter man but on the 696 00:34:21,109 --> 00:34:17,609 other hand he was forgiving to the 697 00:34:25,069 --> 00:34:21,119 people who he believed supported him so 698 00:34:29,480 --> 00:34:25,079 he forgave that fee that he was owed 699 00:34:30,980 --> 00:34:29,490 from that horsepower fee that that he 700 00:34:34,430 --> 00:34:30,990 was owed from west guess and in the end 701 00:34:36,230 --> 00:34:34,440 the same thing with JP Morgan Tesla goes 702 00:34:39,019 --> 00:34:36,240 to JP Morgan and because I've got the 703 00:34:41,659 --> 00:34:39,029 greatest invention I can transmit power 704 00:34:43,970 --> 00:34:41,669 wirelessly that's happening right now 705 00:34:46,099 --> 00:34:43,980 you can charge your iPhones now with the 706 00:34:48,440 --> 00:34:46,109 certain iPhones will charge wirelessly 707 00:34:49,819 --> 00:34:48,450 I used to say as a joke when I was a kid 708 00:34:52,309 --> 00:34:49,829 I was gonna invent the wireless 709 00:34:54,260 --> 00:34:52,319 extension cord as a joke but I had 710 00:34:56,569 --> 00:34:54,270 before a we've even heard of Tesla 711 00:34:58,400 --> 00:34:56,579 exactly if that was Tesla's plan 712 00:35:02,150 --> 00:34:58,410 Wireless distribution of electricity 713 00:35:04,190 --> 00:35:02,160 which we are going to have but he was he 714 00:35:05,690 --> 00:35:04,200 was envisioning it coming from the sky 715 00:35:08,690 --> 00:35:05,700 well sure 716 00:35:12,819 --> 00:35:08,700 coming from these giant antennas beaming 717 00:35:17,589 --> 00:35:12,829 power to municipal distribution grids 718 00:35:20,120 --> 00:35:17,599 free right and JP Morgan says to Tesla 719 00:35:23,750 --> 00:35:20,130 why would I invest in something that I 720 00:35:27,789 --> 00:35:23,760 can't charge for yeah he was pretty 721 00:35:31,130 --> 00:35:27,799 pretty shrewd so he goes to Colorado 722 00:35:33,349 --> 00:35:31,140 builds this this tower right and El 723 00:35:35,450 --> 00:35:33,359 Dorado Springs at one point does any say 724 00:35:39,160 --> 00:35:35,460 that he's him is it there that he thinks 725 00:35:42,200 --> 00:35:39,170 he hears an alien signal right yeah 726 00:35:45,650 --> 00:35:42,210 Tesla's view is that there are all these 727 00:35:48,829 --> 00:35:45,660 hidden frequencies and all we had to do 728 00:35:49,690 --> 00:35:48,839 was find the right frequency and you'd 729 00:35:54,370 --> 00:35:49,700 hear voice 730 00:35:58,510 --> 00:35:54,380 says not only of aliens but voices of 731 00:36:01,840 --> 00:35:58,520 the dead really that was his theory that 732 00:36:05,980 --> 00:36:01,850 now here's the plausibility of that 733 00:36:08,800 --> 00:36:05,990 theory you and I are talking and our 734 00:36:12,130 --> 00:36:08,810 voices the the radio waves the sound 735 00:36:15,760 --> 00:36:12,140 waves from our conversation are going 736 00:36:18,790 --> 00:36:15,770 out into space they're in a certain 737 00:36:24,310 --> 00:36:18,800 frequency so let's say there's an alien 738 00:36:27,910 --> 00:36:24,320 race out beyond Pluto if they had the 739 00:36:31,300 --> 00:36:27,920 right kind of equipment in theory Tesla 740 00:36:34,270 --> 00:36:31,310 argued they'd be able to pick up our the 741 00:36:37,420 --> 00:36:34,280 frequency of our conversation so our 742 00:36:41,200 --> 00:36:37,430 voices would never die then Tesla said 743 00:36:43,530 --> 00:36:41,210 take that to the next stage what if it's 744 00:36:47,020 --> 00:36:43,540 a hundred and fifty years in the future 745 00:36:48,880 --> 00:36:47,030 but our conversations just like the 746 00:36:50,800 --> 00:36:48,890 Tesla motor car with the mannequin 747 00:36:53,680 --> 00:36:50,810 that's now going out into the so out of 748 00:36:56,070 --> 00:36:53,690 the solar system yeah yeah what talk 749 00:36:59,020 --> 00:36:56,080 about yeah we were just like that a 750 00:37:01,660 --> 00:36:59,030 million years from now if that's not 751 00:37:03,790 --> 00:37:01,670 destroyed by radiation or not picked up 752 00:37:06,670 --> 00:37:03,800 by an alien but that's still going to be 753 00:37:10,090 --> 00:37:06,680 out there in out beyond the solar system 754 00:37:13,750 --> 00:37:10,100 well so will the sound of our voices if 755 00:37:18,370 --> 00:37:13,760 you had the right frequency long after 756 00:37:21,070 --> 00:37:18,380 we're gone so Tesla is saying if I could 757 00:37:25,270 --> 00:37:21,080 find the right frequency I will hear the 758 00:37:28,690 --> 00:37:25,280 voices of the dead and that was Tesla's 759 00:37:30,250 --> 00:37:28,700 plan for the spirit phone isn't that 760 00:37:31,630 --> 00:37:30,260 amazing it's almost like when you're 761 00:37:34,660 --> 00:37:31,640 looking through a telescope you're 762 00:37:37,060 --> 00:37:34,670 looking back in time you know exactly I 763 00:37:39,490 --> 00:37:37,070 was proven correct we look back in time 764 00:37:41,140 --> 00:37:39,500 we can look at at very close to the 765 00:37:44,620 --> 00:37:41,150 beginning of the universe only a better 766 00:37:47,260 --> 00:37:44,630 a billion years yeah I mean and the and 767 00:37:49,690 --> 00:37:47,270 and the gravitational waves we've picked 768 00:37:51,850 --> 00:37:49,700 them up just just two years ago 769 00:37:54,640 --> 00:37:51,860 that's what's so fascinating so Tesla 770 00:37:57,580 --> 00:37:54,650 was actually proven correct in that 771 00:38:00,940 --> 00:37:57,590 theory when those waves altered altered 772 00:38:02,080 --> 00:38:00,950 space-time from the collapse from the 773 00:38:03,130 --> 00:38:02,090 action not the collapse with the 774 00:38:05,890 --> 00:38:03,140 collision 775 00:38:08,610 --> 00:38:05,900 of two massive black holes 1.3 billion 776 00:38:11,800 --> 00:38:08,620 years ago yeah now 777 00:38:15,700 --> 00:38:11,810 Edison's view Edison also had a view 778 00:38:21,340 --> 00:38:15,710 he said his last invention this is now 779 00:38:24,490 --> 00:38:21,350 it's 1920 America and Europe are our son 780 00:38:26,770 --> 00:38:24,500 by the deaths in World War one remember 781 00:38:29,140 --> 00:38:26,780 World War one it's been said a lot and 782 00:38:32,320 --> 00:38:29,150 I'll say it again it's trite now was a 783 00:38:35,800 --> 00:38:32,330 19th century war fought with 20th 784 00:38:40,200 --> 00:38:35,810 century weapons airpower massive 785 00:38:42,700 --> 00:38:40,210 artillery poison gas automatic weapons 786 00:38:46,000 --> 00:38:42,710 so you can't just have a Napoleon 787 00:38:49,450 --> 00:38:46,010 Bonaparte army marching on Waterloo when 788 00:38:53,110 --> 00:38:49,460 you have automatic weapons firing into 789 00:38:55,600 --> 00:38:53,120 the line of soldiers we found that in a 790 00:38:57,550 --> 00:38:55,610 civil war right when when when Richard 791 00:39:01,240 --> 00:38:57,560 Jordan Gatling invented the Gatling gun 792 00:39:03,640 --> 00:39:01,250 toward the end of the war we were using 793 00:39:07,810 --> 00:39:03,650 that in the Indian Wars and the American 794 00:39:09,730 --> 00:39:07,820 West so so this was this was a weapon 795 00:39:17,440 --> 00:39:09,740 for that time a weapon of mass 796 00:39:19,810 --> 00:39:17,450 destruction so that mass death created 797 00:39:21,910 --> 00:39:19,820 such a level of beer even we have the 798 00:39:25,650 --> 00:39:21,920 Lost Generation in Europe Ernest 799 00:39:30,730 --> 00:39:25,660 Hemingway and and and and Picasso and an 800 00:39:33,880 --> 00:39:30,740 Edison thought what if Edison's theory 801 00:39:35,920 --> 00:39:33,890 was that everything is come is alive it 802 00:39:38,230 --> 00:39:35,930 was it was a guy and it's what we'd call 803 00:39:41,710 --> 00:39:38,240 today it's the theory of Gaia rocks are 804 00:39:45,460 --> 00:39:41,720 alive soil is alive materials are alive 805 00:39:50,020 --> 00:39:45,470 the are the wood of the wood in this 806 00:39:52,690 --> 00:39:50,030 table is alive this is alive it's all 807 00:39:55,150 --> 00:39:52,700 alive well in a way you know and it's 808 00:39:59,350 --> 00:39:55,160 sort of in a way it is exactly you know 809 00:40:03,480 --> 00:39:59,360 Amol cosa so therefore Edison said if 810 00:40:06,880 --> 00:40:03,490 their life units can life units be 811 00:40:09,880 --> 00:40:06,890 independent of their physicality in 812 00:40:12,340 --> 00:40:09,890 other words our life units can they be 813 00:40:14,560 --> 00:40:12,350 transmitted can they be free-floating 814 00:40:16,280 --> 00:40:14,570 is there a medium through which they 815 00:40:18,320 --> 00:40:16,290 travel 816 00:40:23,350 --> 00:40:18,330 and he said if I could figure out a way 817 00:40:27,410 --> 00:40:23,360 to get a signal from those life units I 818 00:40:30,490 --> 00:40:27,420 could talk to the dead and so here's 819 00:40:33,940 --> 00:40:30,500 what he did here was his invention 820 00:40:40,180 --> 00:40:33,950 Tesla's theory was radio waves 821 00:40:44,870 --> 00:40:40,190 Edison's theory was photons light waves 822 00:40:46,970 --> 00:40:44,880 Edison said now at this point he had 823 00:40:49,040 --> 00:40:46,980 already invented the motion picture 824 00:40:51,260 --> 00:40:49,050 projector to a large screen 825 00:40:54,230 --> 00:40:51,270 I mean motion picture projection had 826 00:40:58,460 --> 00:40:54,240 already been invented by then he didn't 827 00:41:01,340 --> 00:40:58,470 invent motion pictures but what he 828 00:41:05,690 --> 00:41:01,350 thought he could do is if if he instead 829 00:41:08,180 --> 00:41:05,700 of blowing up through lenses the image 830 00:41:10,220 --> 00:41:08,190 on film he invented the sprocket camera 831 00:41:13,340 --> 00:41:10,230 though but if he could blow up on a 832 00:41:15,980 --> 00:41:13,350 large screen then you could have an 833 00:41:17,420 --> 00:41:15,990 audience see motion pictures as opposed 834 00:41:20,630 --> 00:41:17,430 to the Nickelodeon where you had to look 835 00:41:22,190 --> 00:41:20,640 inside doing on a large screen you could 836 00:41:26,120 --> 00:41:22,200 have multiple people seeing the same in 837 00:41:31,130 --> 00:41:26,130 a theater what if I made the light beam 838 00:41:33,470 --> 00:41:31,140 the photon beam pencil-thin okay now 839 00:41:35,510 --> 00:41:33,480 it's a pencil-thin photon beam where am 840 00:41:37,520 --> 00:41:35,520 i focusing that beam well I'm gonna 841 00:41:40,670 --> 00:41:37,530 focus it on a light meter so when the 842 00:41:42,650 --> 00:41:40,680 beam hits the meter the meter is being 843 00:41:45,350 --> 00:41:42,660 registered with that a light beam is 844 00:41:47,930 --> 00:41:45,360 hitting it if something gets in the way 845 00:41:51,290 --> 00:41:47,940 of that beam the meter is going to 846 00:41:54,290 --> 00:41:51,300 fluctuate if that meter if that cell 847 00:41:58,070 --> 00:41:54,300 that photoelectric cell that's what it 848 00:42:01,160 --> 00:41:58,080 is is is wired to a meter and that dial 849 00:42:03,140 --> 00:42:01,170 on the meter flips I'll know if 850 00:42:05,210 --> 00:42:03,150 something is interrupting the beam 851 00:42:07,880 --> 00:42:05,220 before it hits the photoelectric cell 852 00:42:09,980 --> 00:42:07,890 mm-hmm that'll tell me even though 853 00:42:12,160 --> 00:42:09,990 there's I can't see anything that 854 00:42:15,770 --> 00:42:12,170 something is crossing that beam and that 855 00:42:18,380 --> 00:42:15,780 was the spirit phone Wow which ended up 856 00:42:21,200 --> 00:42:18,390 being something to open doors and all 857 00:42:23,360 --> 00:42:21,210 kinds of things right yes I talk about 858 00:42:26,930 --> 00:42:23,370 the strange ways that we invent things 859 00:42:28,760 --> 00:42:26,940 for one purpose and turn out being for 860 00:42:30,950 --> 00:42:28,770 another purpose yeah 861 00:42:34,160 --> 00:42:30,960 really something I was gonna and I will 862 00:42:36,200 --> 00:42:34,170 ask you now I wonder if Tesla would have 863 00:42:38,630 --> 00:42:36,210 ever invade envisioned first of all a 864 00:42:41,240 --> 00:42:38,640 car would be named after him by Elon 865 00:42:43,850 --> 00:42:41,250 Musk but actually would be floating you 866 00:42:47,030 --> 00:42:43,860 know throughout the galaxy possibly you 867 00:42:48,890 --> 00:42:47,040 know forever and ever I mean whatever I 868 00:42:51,350 --> 00:42:48,900 have course cars that already been 869 00:42:54,970 --> 00:42:51,360 invented by the time Tesla was inventing 870 00:42:57,980 --> 00:42:54,980 I mean cars were combustion engines were 871 00:43:01,460 --> 00:42:57,990 combustion in fact combustion engines 872 00:43:05,450 --> 00:43:01,470 were being used to power lighter than 873 00:43:08,570 --> 00:43:05,460 air craft in the 1890s right the great 874 00:43:10,460 --> 00:43:08,580 Texas airship mystery of 1897 in Aurora 875 00:43:12,950 --> 00:43:10,470 Texas that was the lighter-than-air 876 00:43:16,340 --> 00:43:12,960 craft powered by a combustion engine 877 00:43:19,730 --> 00:43:16,350 that hit the paddle wheels the windmills 878 00:43:22,790 --> 00:43:19,740 of a well pump exploded the gasoline 879 00:43:25,550 --> 00:43:22,800 engine and wasn't UFO was UFO to them 880 00:43:27,530 --> 00:43:25,560 yeah but it wasn't a UFO to us now that 881 00:43:30,170 --> 00:43:27,540 was that Kant did that actually get 882 00:43:31,820 --> 00:43:30,180 solved and you're you're showing UFO 883 00:43:34,310 --> 00:43:31,830 Hunters yeah we solved that because what 884 00:43:37,190 --> 00:43:34,320 happened was well there's the unknown 885 00:43:39,859 --> 00:43:37,200 grave right didn't ya the unknown grave 886 00:43:42,500 --> 00:43:39,869 but b-but but the graveyard manager 887 00:43:44,510 --> 00:43:42,510 wouldn't let us dig it up so we took so 888 00:43:46,130 --> 00:43:44,520 we took ground-penetrating radar and ran 889 00:43:50,030 --> 00:43:46,140 it over the grave and sure enough there 890 00:43:51,830 --> 00:43:50,040 were bones really yeah so that why did 891 00:43:53,180 --> 00:43:51,840 they think it was just a lien to them 892 00:43:54,920 --> 00:43:53,190 they didn't understand it they didn't 893 00:43:57,650 --> 00:43:54,930 know what it was because what happened 894 00:43:59,870 --> 00:43:57,660 was these airships these were sportsmen 895 00:44:02,660 --> 00:43:59,880 in the American Southwest here right 896 00:44:04,550 --> 00:44:02,670 here and what they were doing is they 897 00:44:06,830 --> 00:44:04,560 would decorate the first one they would 898 00:44:09,620 --> 00:44:06,840 clad their airships with metal so they 899 00:44:11,570 --> 00:44:09,630 were metallically clad airships and they 900 00:44:14,150 --> 00:44:11,580 were in the shapes of birds so people 901 00:44:16,760 --> 00:44:14,160 would see these metallic birds flying 902 00:44:17,990 --> 00:44:16,770 through the air with a combustion engine 903 00:44:21,200 --> 00:44:18,000 they didn't know what a combustion 904 00:44:24,320 --> 00:44:21,210 engine was powered like that and in fact 905 00:44:27,650 --> 00:44:24,330 in the 1890s they were trying to get 906 00:44:30,440 --> 00:44:27,660 these airships over to Cuba to fight 907 00:44:32,660 --> 00:44:30,450 Spain in the spanish-american war now 908 00:44:35,480 --> 00:44:32,670 what did they use to what do they use in 909 00:44:38,390 --> 00:44:35,490 the I want to say balloon part of the 910 00:44:39,859 --> 00:44:38,400 dirigible part of it for gas the lighter 911 00:44:42,160 --> 00:44:39,869 than air gas what did they actually use 912 00:44:44,290 --> 00:44:42,170 it wasn't hydrogen that's 913 00:44:45,940 --> 00:44:44,300 what I was gonna ask which is highly 914 00:44:48,010 --> 00:44:45,950 explosive yes 915 00:44:49,510 --> 00:44:48,020 yeah very deadly and they use that in 916 00:44:51,100 --> 00:44:49,520 the Civil War - that's right and that's 917 00:44:52,480 --> 00:44:51,110 why the balloon blew up that's why the 918 00:44:54,820 --> 00:44:52,490 whole thing blew up on hit you know when 919 00:44:58,600 --> 00:44:54,830 I when I hit the power when it hit the 920 00:45:01,390 --> 00:44:58,610 mill the paddles ruptured the hydrogen 921 00:45:04,120 --> 00:45:01,400 created a spark the thing ignites the 922 00:45:07,540 --> 00:45:04,130 engine blows up aluminum goes all over 923 00:45:10,300 --> 00:45:07,550 the place into the well which by the way 924 00:45:15,100 --> 00:45:10,310 was being closed up because judge 925 00:45:17,770 --> 00:45:15,110 Proctor had such bad arthritis I could 926 00:45:19,210 --> 00:45:17,780 go one thing after another now you just 927 00:45:22,390 --> 00:45:19,220 said the word aluminum now wasn't 928 00:45:25,180 --> 00:45:22,400 aluminum like a real precious metal at 929 00:45:27,820 --> 00:45:25,190 that time yes and when we found the 930 00:45:30,400 --> 00:45:27,830 aluminum fragments in the well that 931 00:45:32,440 --> 00:45:30,410 people said didn't exist that was the 932 00:45:34,510 --> 00:45:32,450 great part about your funders the great 933 00:45:37,450 --> 00:45:34,520 part about that show what I love the 934 00:45:43,150 --> 00:45:37,460 most about that show was debunking the 935 00:45:45,520 --> 00:45:43,160 debunkers and so when we when Pat us 936 00:45:48,700 --> 00:45:45,530 Kurt and boy we put him into the 937 00:45:50,980 --> 00:45:48,710 greatest dive in costume dropped him in 938 00:45:53,740 --> 00:45:50,990 the well he comes up with these aluminum 939 00:45:56,680 --> 00:45:53,750 pieces we took him to one of the Texas 940 00:45:58,660 --> 00:45:56,690 University mid metallurgy labs and test 941 00:46:00,310 --> 00:45:58,670 and I said yeah it's aluminum alright 942 00:46:02,590 --> 00:46:00,320 but Wow 943 00:46:05,050 --> 00:46:02,600 this is aluminum from the early 20th 944 00:46:06,250 --> 00:46:05,060 century and that was a big deal of it 945 00:46:08,110 --> 00:46:06,260 yeah because they changed the alloy 946 00:46:11,260 --> 00:46:08,120 after World War two 947 00:46:16,210 --> 00:46:11,270 yeah yeah now we only have about five or 948 00:46:17,890 --> 00:46:16,220 five or maybe seven minutes left so what 949 00:46:20,320 --> 00:46:17,900 can you tell us since you did this 950 00:46:22,870 --> 00:46:20,330 research um as you can tell I'm more 951 00:46:26,830 --> 00:46:22,880 interested in Tesla than I am and on but 952 00:46:31,210 --> 00:46:26,840 what can you tell us about Tesla the man 953 00:46:35,830 --> 00:46:31,220 I know he never married he actually I 954 00:46:37,300 --> 00:46:35,840 think women he was repulsed by women in 955 00:46:41,410 --> 00:46:37,310 their perfume and things like that he 956 00:46:44,470 --> 00:46:41,420 was very okay he he well he would he had 957 00:46:47,350 --> 00:46:44,480 he was very sensitive to all kinds of 958 00:46:49,120 --> 00:46:47,360 sensory input yeah I mean he didn't like 959 00:46:52,360 --> 00:46:49,130 loud noises mmm 960 00:46:54,790 --> 00:46:52,370 he didn't like intense fragrances aromas 961 00:46:56,650 --> 00:46:54,800 he didn't like intense taste but here's 962 00:46:58,089 --> 00:46:56,660 the funny story about him 963 00:46:59,230 --> 00:46:58,099 toward the end of his life he was that 964 00:47:01,920 --> 00:46:59,240 he was living in The New Yorker Hotel 965 00:47:06,359 --> 00:47:01,930 right that's sort of single remote l ah 966 00:47:09,430 --> 00:47:06,369 penniless man yeah and so the the 967 00:47:10,990 --> 00:47:09,440 serbo-croatian boxing championship is 968 00:47:13,150 --> 00:47:11,000 paying a visit he's gonna have the big 969 00:47:17,470 --> 00:47:13,160 heavyweight fighter in New York Madison 970 00:47:20,589 --> 00:47:17,480 Square Garden and so they say to Tesla 971 00:47:23,080 --> 00:47:20,599 oh you have to meet him master Tesla you 972 00:47:25,420 --> 00:47:23,090 you have to meet him maestro you have to 973 00:47:28,450 --> 00:47:25,430 give him your blessing for this fight so 974 00:47:31,330 --> 00:47:28,460 they meet Tesla they got and they go to 975 00:47:33,550 --> 00:47:31,340 a restaurant and and and this is a 976 00:47:36,250 --> 00:47:33,560 fighter he's strapping man he's in 977 00:47:38,410 --> 00:47:36,260 training so he's and and and he's eating 978 00:47:40,930 --> 00:47:38,420 light and Tesla says okay how can you 979 00:47:43,359 --> 00:47:40,940 fight in the championship without wine 980 00:47:46,599 --> 00:47:43,369 and steak and they say oh no no no no 981 00:47:49,900 --> 00:47:46,609 master Tesla he can't do that staple 982 00:47:53,470 --> 00:47:49,910 will wear him down he'll be too sluggish 983 00:47:58,030 --> 00:47:53,480 to fight Tesla goes nonsense the biggest 984 00:48:03,270 --> 00:47:58,040 steak give it to him it's the steak he's 985 00:48:10,599 --> 00:48:06,430 flattened oh my god oh that's something 986 00:48:13,839 --> 00:48:10,609 and I know that he he befriended birds 987 00:48:16,480 --> 00:48:13,849 you know I mean he would he would feed 988 00:48:18,520 --> 00:48:16,490 the birds but he did he have friends did 989 00:48:21,160 --> 00:48:18,530 he have any friends you know but here's 990 00:48:23,109 --> 00:48:21,170 a boarder he was a loner and he would 991 00:48:25,359 --> 00:48:23,119 stack up all of his files of his 992 00:48:30,550 --> 00:48:25,369 sketches and inventions and his plans 993 00:48:31,870 --> 00:48:30,560 for patents and before the war he wrote 994 00:48:35,290 --> 00:48:31,880 to the United States government and said 995 00:48:38,950 --> 00:48:35,300 I have a plan for an antigravity machine 996 00:48:41,380 --> 00:48:38,960 I can develop anti-gravity and the 997 00:48:43,780 --> 00:48:41,390 United States said oh no you're just a 998 00:48:45,940 --> 00:48:43,790 wacky old man you're just crazy we're 999 00:48:49,240 --> 00:48:45,950 not gonna spend money on this so what 1000 00:48:51,820 --> 00:48:49,250 did he do he wrote to Stalin oh my 1001 00:48:53,710 --> 00:48:51,830 goodness and he also had the death ray 1002 00:48:56,650 --> 00:48:53,720 or something well that was the particle 1003 00:48:58,450 --> 00:48:56,660 beam in fact that was well before that 1004 00:49:00,870 --> 00:48:58,460 was all the way back in the 1930s in 1005 00:49:05,829 --> 00:49:00,880 fact in fact 1006 00:49:07,790 --> 00:49:05,839 Tesla became the the the the poster boy 1007 00:49:10,849 --> 00:49:07,800 for the evil genius 1008 00:49:13,400 --> 00:49:10,859 and if you go back and confined on 1009 00:49:17,720 --> 00:49:13,410 YouTube or some of the old Flash Gordon 1010 00:49:19,880 --> 00:49:17,730 serials the death ray that because Tesla 1011 00:49:22,430 --> 00:49:19,890 said if he had a very concentrated but 1012 00:49:25,910 --> 00:49:22,440 he invented particle beam-weapons and he 1013 00:49:27,859 --> 00:49:25,920 said that I can have a death ray that's 1014 00:49:30,650 --> 00:49:27,869 so powerful that it'll penetrate 1015 00:49:33,310 --> 00:49:30,660 anything and destroy anything well it 1016 00:49:36,620 --> 00:49:33,320 was never invented back in the 30s but 1017 00:49:42,980 --> 00:49:36,630 it did see the light of day back in the 1018 00:49:45,980 --> 00:49:42,990 1930s in one form Flash Gordon in the 1019 00:49:49,460 --> 00:49:45,990 Flash Gordon serials in the Flash Gordon 1020 00:49:53,180 --> 00:49:49,470 serials Ming the Merciless emperor of 1021 00:49:57,589 --> 00:49:53,190 the planet focused his death ray 1022 00:50:00,920 --> 00:49:57,599 on planet Earth and Flash Gordon had to 1023 00:50:03,829 --> 00:50:00,930 fly to and destroy the Death Ray 1024 00:50:06,470 --> 00:50:03,839 and so Tesla's death ray did see the 1025 00:50:10,099 --> 00:50:06,480 light of day in motion pictures isn't 1026 00:50:12,560 --> 00:50:10,109 that funny now one last thing I want to 1027 00:50:16,010 --> 00:50:12,570 talk about in going back to the tower 1028 00:50:19,460 --> 00:50:16,020 and Colorado that idea he was right to 1029 00:50:22,220 --> 00:50:19,470 the day he died he as far as I know he 1030 00:50:28,930 --> 00:50:22,230 truly thought that there was could be a 1031 00:50:32,240 --> 00:50:28,940 source of wireless power free power what 1032 00:50:35,210 --> 00:50:32,250 what how close did he get to that very 1033 00:50:37,099 --> 00:50:35,220 close he came so close that he couldn't 1034 00:50:40,250 --> 00:50:37,109 get the financing to facilitate it 1035 00:50:41,780 --> 00:50:40,260 because what because JP Morgan said I'm 1036 00:50:43,310 --> 00:50:41,790 not going to pay for it but yes he 1037 00:50:47,720 --> 00:50:43,320 believed that and in fact he had two 1038 00:50:50,150 --> 00:50:47,730 forms of wireless power and in fact this 1039 00:50:51,950 --> 00:50:50,160 even gets better because the forms of 1040 00:50:55,400 --> 00:50:51,960 wireless is one of those forms of 1041 00:50:59,660 --> 00:50:55,410 wireless power is now being used in 1042 00:51:02,990 --> 00:50:59,670 Australia by guess home Elon Musk and 1043 00:51:06,589 --> 00:51:03,000 Tesla in Australia in Australia here was 1044 00:51:10,400 --> 00:51:06,599 his theory if every house could have 1045 00:51:15,140 --> 00:51:10,410 powerful solar converters to take 1046 00:51:18,829 --> 00:51:15,150 sunlight convert the sunlight into steam 1047 00:51:21,120 --> 00:51:18,839 the steam would be or would generate 1048 00:51:22,799 --> 00:51:21,130 hydroelectric power 1049 00:51:27,499 --> 00:51:22,809 each house would have its own power 1050 00:51:30,779 --> 00:51:27,509 station that was his theory and and 1051 00:51:32,999 --> 00:51:30,789 that's exactly what Ellen Musk is doing 1052 00:51:34,950 --> 00:51:33,009 with his solar panels now it's not 1053 00:51:36,660 --> 00:51:34,960 generating steam it's going direct from 1054 00:51:40,170 --> 00:51:36,670 solar power to storage batteries to 1055 00:51:43,049 --> 00:51:40,180 energy its bypassing the steam but 1056 00:51:47,120 --> 00:51:43,059 what's so funny is that was the basis of 1057 00:51:52,710 --> 00:51:47,130 Tesla's invention isn't that something 1058 00:51:54,450 --> 00:51:52,720 and the part about getting I know 1059 00:51:56,519 --> 00:51:54,460 there's something like hi and I looked 1060 00:51:58,499 --> 00:51:56,529 this up one time because sometimes that 1061 00:52:00,420 --> 00:51:58,509 can be kind of a geek on things but I 1062 00:52:03,450 --> 00:52:00,430 forget how many lightning strikes there 1063 00:52:05,309 --> 00:52:03,460 are per day in the world but it's in the 1064 00:52:09,900 --> 00:52:05,319 millions it's like two million or 1065 00:52:11,519 --> 00:52:09,910 something do you think and any time in 1066 00:52:13,079 --> 00:52:11,529 the future would ever be able to harness 1067 00:52:15,450 --> 00:52:13,089 that power in any type of way I mean 1068 00:52:17,730 --> 00:52:15,460 that's out-of-the-box thinking but 1069 00:52:20,099 --> 00:52:17,740 that's what he was basically thinking 1070 00:52:21,480 --> 00:52:20,109 yeah just intermittent and hard to you 1071 00:52:26,910 --> 00:52:21,490 know hard to charge where it's gonna 1072 00:52:28,829 --> 00:52:26,920 happen it is but let's just say that you 1073 00:52:31,380 --> 00:52:28,839 had the ability to generate the kind of 1074 00:52:34,349 --> 00:52:31,390 electric charge right that the pole 1075 00:52:36,509 --> 00:52:34,359 differential that would send ground 1076 00:52:39,269 --> 00:52:36,519 lightning up and cloud lightning down if 1077 00:52:39,960 --> 00:52:39,279 you could do that but focus that in one 1078 00:52:42,690 --> 00:52:39,970 spot 1079 00:52:45,029 --> 00:52:42,700 store that power and massive storage 1080 00:52:48,599 --> 00:52:45,039 batteries that will not degrade the 1081 00:52:50,640 --> 00:52:48,609 power store it and then transmit that 1082 00:52:54,450 --> 00:52:50,650 power you would have free power from the 1083 00:52:55,920 --> 00:52:54,460 heavens yeah yeah well Bill as always 1084 00:52:57,420 --> 00:52:55,930 it's always a pleasure talking to you 1085 00:53:00,720 --> 00:52:57,430 and it's so great to meet you finally 1086 00:53:03,690 --> 00:53:00,730 yeah yes yes I get your emails all the 1087 00:53:06,660 --> 00:53:03,700 time it's wonderful I hear your show so 1088 00:53:08,549 --> 00:53:06,670 finally we get to do this in person yes 1089 00:53:11,370 --> 00:53:08,559 and do you have a website or anything 1090 00:53:13,259 --> 00:53:11,380 folks can go to Shadowland press comm 1091 00:53:15,329 --> 00:53:13,269 which is my website look at all of our 1092 00:53:18,120 --> 00:53:15,339 books buy all of our books they're all 1093 00:53:19,170 --> 00:53:18,130 available and but I wanted to leave with 1094 00:53:22,829 --> 00:53:19,180 this because I know that you're gonna be 1095 00:53:26,160 --> 00:53:22,839 talking to Bryce table yes right right 1096 00:53:27,749 --> 00:53:26,170 in a book that came out Tuesday called 1097 00:53:31,440 --> 00:53:27,759 UFOs in the White House 1098 00:53:34,440 --> 00:53:31,450 I'll just tease this it is the story of 1099 00:53:37,890 --> 00:53:34,450 why Mark David Chapman 1100 00:53:41,460 --> 00:53:37,900 killed John Lennon really yes 1101 00:53:44,849 --> 00:53:41,470 that's nothing to do with UFOs even 1102 00:53:48,089 --> 00:53:44,859 though even though part of the myth was 1103 00:53:50,579 --> 00:53:48,099 that because John Lennon had 1104 00:53:53,430 --> 00:53:50,589 communicated with aliens and they gave 1105 00:53:55,890 --> 00:53:53,440 him the alien egg to translate their 1106 00:53:58,410 --> 00:53:55,900 language which really was John Dee from 1107 00:54:01,620 --> 00:53:58,420 Elizabethan England to translate their 1108 00:54:04,260 --> 00:54:01,630 language that's why he was killed 1109 00:54:08,940 --> 00:54:04,270 it was something far more and more 1110 00:54:10,530 --> 00:54:08,950 mundane but far creepier Wow amazing all 1111 00:54:11,190 --> 00:54:10,540 right bill thanks again it was my 1112 00:54:13,829 --> 00:54:11,200 pleasure 1113 00:54:17,010 --> 00:54:13,839 all right that's it for the show thanks 1114 00:54:20,220 --> 00:54:17,020 so much for listening and we'll be back 1115 00:54:20,609 --> 00:54:20,230 next week with two guests on at the same 1116 00:54:24,390 --> 00:54:20,619 time 1117 00:54:27,150 --> 00:54:24,400 Derrick Gilbert and Josh Peck they've 1118 00:54:29,250 --> 00:54:27,160 written a couple books one is the most 1119 00:54:33,599 --> 00:54:29,260 recent one is called the earth or earth 1120 00:54:36,180 --> 00:54:33,609 stands still old gods behind ETS and 1121 00:54:38,490 --> 00:54:36,190 UFOs it's going to be a great show I 1122 00:54:40,740 --> 00:54:38,500 just have a gut feeling about that so 1123 00:54:42,710 --> 00:54:40,750 we'll be back at the regular time and if 1124 00:54:44,880 --> 00:54:42,720 you support the show thanks so much 1125 00:54:48,750 --> 00:54:44,890 remember anyone can do that just go to 1126 00:54:50,490 --> 00:54:48,760 podcast UFO calm and that's it for this 1127 00:54:53,590 --> 00:54:50,500 week thank you for listening and